ITI Draughtsman (Civil) Course Syllabus

The ITI Draughtsman (Civil) course is a 2-year program designed to provide students with the technical skills required for civil engineering drafting. The syllabus is structured to offer both theoretical knowledge and practical experience, covering essential topics such as construction materials, surveying, drafting techniques, and computer-aided design (CAD).

First Year Syllabus

1. Engineering Drawing

  • Basic geometrical shapes and drawing techniques

  • Introduction to drawing tools and their usage

  • Types of lines and their importance in civil drawings

  • Projection methods: Isometric, orthographic, and perspective views

  • Sectional views and detailed engineering drawings

2. Construction Materials

  • Properties and uses of building materials (cement, steel, wood, brick, etc.)

  • Testing of materials for construction

  • Sustainable and modern materials used in construction

3. Surveying

  • Basic principles of surveying

  • Types of surveys: chain, compass, and plane table surveying

  • Instruments used in surveying (level, theodolite, total station)

  • Calculation of areas and distances

  • Practical training in field surveying techniques

4. CAD (Computer-Aided Design)

  • Introduction to CAD software (AutoCAD, etc.)

  • Basic commands and functions in CAD

  • Drafting of simple building layouts using CAD

  • 2D and 3D modeling of civil engineering projects

5. Building Construction

  • Basics of building construction, including foundation, walls, and roofs

  • Construction methodologies for residential and commercial buildings

  • Detailing of windows, doors, flooring, and finishes

  • Types of loads and their impact on structural design

6. Workshop Practice

  • Hands-on experience in drawing, surveying, and model-making

  • Use of measuring instruments and technical tools for draughtsman work

Second year Syllabus

1. Structural Engineering

  • Basics of structural design and analysis
  • Load distribution and stress-strain analysis
  • Structural components: beams, columns, foundations
  • Analysis of building stability and safety

2. Concrete Technology

  • Types of concrete and its properties
  • Mix design, curing, and testing of concrete
  • Use of reinforcement in concrete structures
  • Quality control in concrete construction

3. Advanced Surveying

  • Use of modern surveying equipment (total stations, GPS)
  • Contour mapping and leveling techniques
  • Surveying for road alignment and large-scale infrastructure projects
  • Practical applications of advanced surveying in civil engineering

4. Estimating and Costing

  • Calculation of material quantities for construction projects
  • Preparation of estimates for building projects
  • Cost analysis, budgeting, and financial planning for construction work
  • Use of software for estimation and costing

5. Water Supply and Sanitation Systems

  • Design of water supply systems for buildings
  • Drainage and sewerage systems
  • Rainwater harvesting and sustainable water management
  • Practical training in designing plumbing systems

6. Environmental Engineering

  • Impact of construction on the environment
  • Techniques for waste management and pollution control
  • Green building practices and sustainable construction
  • Environmental laws and regulations

7. Construction Management

  • Project planning and scheduling
  • Resource management in construction projects
  • Safety practices on construction sites
  • Risk management in civil engineering projects

8. Practical and Project Work

  • Hands-on projects related to drafting, surveying, and design
  • Field visits to construction sites and civil engineering projects
  • Application of theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios

Internship/Practical Training

During the final semester, students are required to undertake an internship or practical training. This provides exposure to real-world civil engineering projects and enhances their practical skills in drafting, surveying, and project management.

Elective Subjects (Optional in Year 2)

Students can choose from a variety of elective subjects based on their interest and career goals. Some options include:

  • Advanced Structural Design

  • Bridge Engineering

  • Environmental Impact Assessment

  • Advanced CAD Techniques

  • Pavement Design and Analysis

Career Prospects after ITI Draughtsman (Civil)

Graduates of this course can work as

  • Civil Draughtsman

  • CAD Technician

  • Surveyor

  • Site Supervisor

  • Building Estimator

  • Freelancer offering drafting services

FAQs

What is the core focus of the ITI Draughtsman (Civil) course syllabus?

The syllabus focuses on developing skills in technical drawing, drafting, and structural planning for civil engineering projects. It includes theoretical knowledge of construction practices and extensive hands-on training in creating blueprints for buildings, roads, and bridges.

Does the course offer a balance between theory and practical work?

Yes, the curriculum provides a well-balanced mix of classroom learning and practical training. Students work on manual drawings and later shift to software tools like CAD to ensure they develop both traditional and modern skills.

Is CAD (Computer-Aided Design) software part of the syllabus?

Yes, CAD software is an essential part of the syllabus. It teaches students how to create digital drawings and blueprints accurately and efficiently, which is a key requirement in today’s construction industry.

Are mathematics and physics important in this course?

Yes, basic mathematics and applied physics are crucial. These subjects help students understand the technical calculations behind building structures, load-bearing designs, and surveying tasks.

Does the syllabus cover surveying techniques?

Surveying is an integral part of the course. Students learn how to measure land, determine levels, and map out construction sites using traditional and modern tools, ensuring accuracy in civil projects.

What kind of environmental topics are included?

The syllabus includes environmental engineering concepts, focusing on sustainable construction practices and the environmental impact of infrastructure projects. This helps students design eco-friendly solutions.

Does the course cover construction materials?

Yes, students learn about different construction materials such as cement, bricks, concrete, and steel. They are taught how to select the right materials based on the requirements of a project.

Are students trained in project management?

Yes, project management is part of the curriculum. It helps students learn planning, resource management, and time management, preparing them for supervisory roles in construction projects.

Are internships included in the syllabus?

Many institutes include internships or site visits within the course. These experiences provide students with practical exposure to real-world construction and engineering environments.

What type of projects will students work on?

Students work on small-scale construction projects such as designing residential buildings, commercial spaces, or road layouts. These projects give them practical experience in blueprint creation and structural planning.  

How are students assessed during the course?

The course includes a mix of theoretical exams, practical tests, and project evaluations at the end of each semester. Regular assignments and quizzes are also part of the assessment process.

Are there safety training modules included?

Yes, the syllabus covers workplace safety protocols and equipment handling techniques to ensure students are aware of safety procedures during construction work.

Do students need prior knowledge of software tools?

No prior knowledge of software tools is required. The course provides step-by-step training in CAD and other relevant tools, ensuring that students gain proficiency by the end.

Are communication skills part of the syllabus?

Yes, students are taught technical communication skills to ensure they can present their ideas and drawings effectively to clients, engineers, and other stakeholders.  

How does the syllabus prepare students for modern industry trends?

The curriculum is regularly updated to align with industry trends. Topics like sustainable construction, digital drafting tools, and project management practices ensure students stay relevant in the evolving job market.

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